Plagiarism policy

• Plagiarism is defined as the unauthorized use of others' texts, data, ideas, or work and attributing them to oneself without proper citation or documentation of the original source. The author(s) bear full responsibility for ensuring the originality of the submitted work and its adherence to all standards of academic integrity.
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• To ensure academic integrity, all research submitted to the journal is checked using Turnitin software, where the acceptable similarity percentage must not exceed 30%.
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• Any research found to contain plagiarism before publication will be rejected.
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• If plagiarism is discovered after publication, the research will be permanently withdrawn, and the author will be barred from publishing in the journal for up to three years, in addition to any necessary disciplinary action.